Traditional vs. Roth Account Types
Today’s 401(k) plans often include both traditional and Roth components. Traditional 401(k) contributions are tax-deferred—taxes are paid when withdrawn. Roth contributions are made with after-tax dollars, meaning they grow and can be withdrawn tax-free if certain conditions are met.
In your QDRO, it’s important to specify how each account type is to be divided. For example, the alternate payee can receive a tax-deferred share of the traditional portion and a separate portion from the Roth. Mixing them without clear distinctions can cause major tax reporting issues down the line.

