Employee and Employer Contributions
Most 401(k) plans include a combination of:
- Employee deferrals, which are always 100% vested
- Employer matching or discretionary contributions, which may be subject to a vesting schedule
When drafting your QDRO, it’s important to divide only the vested portion of the account. If the participant is not fully vested in employer contributions, the alternate payee may receive less than expected unless the QDRO is properly worded to address this.

