1. Employer vs. Employee Contributions
It’s important to understand that 401(k) balances aren’t always as simple as they look. A participant’s balance may consist of multiple sources:
- Employee salary deferrals
- Employer matching contributions
- Profit-sharing contributions
When dividing the Design West Technologies, Inc.. 401(k) Plan, the QDRO should clarify whether the split includes only vested portions or both vested and nonvested contributions. Many employer portions are subject to a vesting schedule, and unvested amounts could be forfeited if the employee leaves before full vesting.

