Employee vs. Employer Contributions
Most employees regularly contribute to their 401(k) through payroll deductions. Employers often match some of these contributions as part of a retirement benefits package. A well-written QDRO can specify whether the division applies to:
- Just employee contributions
- Just employer contributions
- Both types of contributions
If the QDRO doesn’t address this clearly, the plan administrator may decide how to apply the division—which might not match your intent.

