1. Employee vs. Employer Contributions
401(k) accounts typically consist of:
- Employee contributions: Amounts voluntarily contributed through salary deferrals.
- Employer contributions: These may be in the form of matching funds or profit-sharing contributions.
When dividing this plan, the QDRO can specify whether both types of contributions are to be divided, or just the marital portion. In many cases, employer contributions are subject to a vesting schedule, which leads to the next consideration.

