Employee and Employer Contributions
The Birch Resources, LLC 401(k) Plan likely includes employee contributions made from the participant’s paycheck and possibly employer-match contributions. Employee contributions are always 100% vested, but employer contributions often follow a vesting schedule. That means the participant might not be entitled to keep the entire employer match.
When drafting a QDRO, it’s critical to:
- Distinguish between employee and employer contributions
- Identify what portion of the employer match, if any, is subject to vesting
- Select a formula that reflects both types of contributions as of a specific date

