Employee and Employer Contributions
Most 401(k) plans, including the American Christmas 401(k) Plan, consist of contributions made by the employee and sometimes matching or discretionary contributions by the employer. When dividing the account, it is important to specify whether the alternate payee is receiving:
- A flat percentage of the total account (including both employee and employer portions)
- Only a portion of the marital contributions (e.g., during the years of marriage)
- Only vested portions, or a pro-rata share including unvested but eventually vesting amounts
Many people assume they’re entitled to only what has vested as of the divorce, but a well-drafted QDRO considers future vesting schedules if agreed upon by the parties or ordered by the court. Vesting can impact the alternate payee’s share dramatically.

