1. Employer Contributions and Vesting
This plan likely includes employer contributions in addition to what the employee contributes. Only the vested portion is legally considered divisible through a QDRO. Many 401(k) plans for corporations like Aggressive appliances and fine furniture, Inc. use graded vesting schedules, where employees earn ownership of the employer match over time (e.g., 20% per year for five years).
Be careful to identify the percentage vested as of the date of separation or divorce. Unvested funds will be forfeited back to the plan if the employee leaves the company, meaning the alternate payee cannot receive them. A good QDRO should avoid mistakenly awarding unvested assets.

