Employee and Employer Contributions
401(k) accounts usually contain employee salary deferrals and employer-matching or profit-sharing contributions. When drafting your QDRO, it’s important to decide whether the division will include:
- Only employee contributions
- Both employee and employer contributions
If employer contributions are subject to a vesting schedule, the QDRO can specify that only vested amounts be divided. Unvested amounts may be excluded or listed as “if and when vested.”

