Employee and Employer Contributions
401(k) accounts often include:
- Employee contributions: Deducted directly from the employee’s paycheck.
- Employer contributions: These depend on the company’s match program and often have their own vesting schedule.
It’s essential to review the plan statements and vesting schedule. Only vested employer contributions can be divided in a QDRO. Unvested portions are typically forfeited upon divorce unless the employee remains with the company long enough for them to become 100% vested before division.

